Island Folklore: Taiwanese Tales & Traditions

An online repository of Taiwan’s folktales, history, legends, myths and traditions.

  • Sun Moon Lake

    The indigenous folktale on the origin of the name of Taiwan’s beautiful Sun Moon Lake.

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  • Sundown

    An ancient Atayal tale that tells of two suns in the sky and the hero who shot one down.

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  • Red Cloak

    As newcomers settled in Taiwan, they faced the terror of the island’s notorious headhunters.

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  • In the Shadows

    Fairies, genies and demons—Eurasian hinterlands are home to mythical beings, like Taiwan’s “mô-sîn-á.”

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  • The Ghost and the Fisherman

    Ghost stories are not always scary. This is one characterized by joy, friendship and kindness.

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  • Under the Hala Tree (II)

    Part II of the tragic, bloody tale of the Lady of the Hala Trees.

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  • Under the Hala Tree (I)

    Beneath the Hala Tree, a tragic maiden’s spirit lingers. This is her tale.

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  • Ghost Month

    The seventh lunar month is widely known in Taiwan as Guǐyuè, literally “Ghost Month.”

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  • May Snow

    Under Tung blossoms, a new folk festival spearheads Taiwan’s modern Hakka cultural revival!

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  • Martyrs

    Memories of martyrs help a struggling people find their identity in a brave new world.

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  • Trail of Tears

    This “hill song” records memories of the first Hakkas arriving in Taiwan in the 1600s.

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  • Bear and Leopard

    Black Bears and Clouded Leopards were not always black and spotted. This is their tale.

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